All words

sumptuary

Meaning

Pertaining to laws or regulations that control the spending of money, particularly on luxury goods and services; concerned with extravagance.

Examples by difficulty

Basic: Simple, everyday vocabulary — the easiest to read.

The king grew tired of his nobles flaunting wealth. He worried about their extravagance, so he made sumptuary laws. Now, commoners couldn't wear silk or dine on spiced meats, while the wealthy were restricted to simple foods and plain clothes.

The village elders argued, their faces tight. "These silk robes are too much," Elder Maeve declared, gesturing at a merchant's stall. "Our resources are scarce. We need sumptuary rules. No one can afford such extravagance anymore; it's not right when the granaries are half-empty."

After the harvest failed, the village council imposed sumptuary rules. No more bright silks or lavish feasts. Everyone had to wear plain wool and eat only what was grown. Extravagance would not be tolerated when hunger loomed.

My Uncle Bob had a new, incredibly strict sumptuary diet for his wallet. He declared war on fancy hats and gold-plated toothpicks. No more frivolous flamingo lawn ornaments either. His bank account was finally resting, not bursting.

The king, a notorious spendthrift with a penchant for sparkly socks, enacted sumptuary laws. Suddenly, his royal tailors could only use plain brown yarn, and his diamond-encrusted toothpick collection was confiscated. He grumbled that his wallet, now oddly plump, felt emptier than a politician's promise.

Normal: Standard, everyday language.

The starving villagers watched, their bellies aching, as the nobleman flaunted his new silk robes. It was a stark reminder of the kingdom's sumptuary laws, supposedly meant to curb such excessive spending, laws that felt utterly pointless when people were going without food.

The villagers grumbled, their faces etched with resentment. They couldn't afford the king's new sumptuary laws, which banned the simplest colorful dyes for anyone below nobility. It felt cruel to watch the merchants flaunt silks while their own children wore drab, patched tunics.

The impoverished villagers watched, their stomachs aching, as the distant lord's retinue paraded by. Their new silks and the sheer waste of jewels were a stark, painful reminder of the sumptuary laws they couldn't even dream of breaking, let alone affording to ignore.

Mayor Mildred, a staunch believer in fiscal responsibility, proposed new sumptuary laws for the annual town picnic. Forget imported caviar and gold-leaf cupcakes; her decree mandated macaroni salad and store-brand potato chips. Anyone caught with artisanal cheese faced a stern talking-to and the immediate confiscation of their fancy brie.

Bartholomew’s prize-winning pet rock, Sparkle, demanded a lavish lifestyle. His tiny, diamond-encrusted collar sparked outrage; the village council debated if Bartholomew’s excessive spending on Sparkle’s gourmet ant diet was truly sumptuary.

Advanced: Richer vocabulary that stretches an upper-level reader.

The king, weary of his court's excessive displays, decreed new sumptuary laws. No longer would silks and jewels be flaunted so brazenly. His people were starving; such ostentatious spending felt like a cruel joke, a blatant disregard for their suffering.

The recent pronouncements on mandated attire felt absurdly restrictive. Citizens grumbled about the strict sumptuary decrees, detailing which fabrics and colors were permissible for public appearance, as if personal taste was a societal blight. This level of official oversight regarding everyday choices was an affront.

The starving villagers eyed the lord's silk robes, a stark contrast to their threadbare tunics. His excessive banquets and ostentatious displays felt like a cruel mockery. These sumptuary laws, meant to curb such extravagance and ensure resources weren't wasted on vanity, had been long forgotten.

Bartholomew, a veritable titan of tweed and tinfoil hats, found himself aghast at his neighbor’s ostentatious display of peacock feathers. "This blatant extravagance," he sputtered, adjusting his monocle, "reeks of sumptuary transgressions! My limited funds are for sensible squirrel feeders, not avian opulence!"

The duke's insistence on a solid gold, diamond-encrusted unicorn sprinkler system for his pet badger was met with widespread consternation. His advisors, weary of his extravagant tastes, debated implementing sumptuary regulations, secretly hoping to curb his spending before the kingdom's treasury resembled a badger's abandoned hoarding den.

Challenging: Rare, high-register vocabulary for serious word lovers.

The council debated the new sumptuary laws, their faces etched with concern. Whispers of extravagant fêtes and ostentatious displays filled the chamber, a stark contrast to the people’s dwindling coffers. They sought to curb this profligate spending, to protect the populace from the ruin of unchecked indulgence.

The austere magistrate, weary of the populace's profligate displays, drafted stringent sumptuary statutes. He envisioned a society unburdened by the gnawing anxiety of opulent adornments, where ostentatious consumption yielded to pragmatic necessity and communal welfare.

The duke, once known for his lavish banquets and ostentatious attire, now faced strict sumptuary laws. His retinue dwindled as his coffers emptied, forcing him to forgo gilded carriages and silken doublets. This enforced austerity gnawed at his pride, a stark contrast to his former opulence.

The ancient king, a veritable gourmand of ostentation, enacted sumptuary laws that forbade commoners from adorning themselves with anything more than a single peacock feather, lest their parsimonious displays incite agrarian unrest. His own dietary regimen, a symphony of endangered species and ambrosia, remained conspicuously exempt.

The Emperor's decree was decidedly sumptuary; no longer could his courtiers adorn themselves with ostrich feathers plucked from migratory celestial giraffes. Henceforth, expenditures on gilded chalices fashioned from solidified auroras would be strictly curtailed, a move that incensed the silk-merchants who trafficked in gossamer spun by nebulae-dwelling arachnids.

Difficulty

Challenging — Rare, high-register words for serious word lovers.

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